Croatian Bakalar Recipe (Salted Cod) (2024)

Croatian Bakalar Recipe (Salted Cod) (1)

Written by our local expert SJ

Sarah-Jane has lived in Croatia for 10+ years. SJ, as she is known, has been traveling the Balkans & beyond since 2000. She now shares her passion for traveling with her husband & kids.

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Bakalar, as it’s known in Croatian, is a salted cod delicacy and isthe must-eat traditional dish in our family for Christmas Eve and at Easter.

Eaten across Croatiaand in many parts of South America and Europe, this salted codrecipe can be adapted to suit your taste. Add more garlic if you like, orchange the ratio of bakalar to potatoes that suit your family. Just remember that you’ll need to start preparing the bakalar at least threedays before you want to eat this dish – so set a little reminder in your calendar now, so you do not forget.

Atlantic Cod is a fish species from the Northern Atlantic and is high inessential fatty acids. It’s very popular around the world as it has a mild flavor and dense flakey white flesh.

Salted cod has been produced for over 500 years, since the time of the European discoveries of the New World. Before refrigeration, there was a need to preserve the cod, which led people to drying and salting techniques to preserve the cod. This is how the Bakalar recipe was born, and generations later, we are still eating it.

Croatian Bakalar Recipe (Salted Cod) (2)

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Where To Buy Salted Cod Fish?

Where you live determines where you can buy dried salted cod. In Europe, you can get it at most supermarkets, like Interspar. It is less readily available in the US, though you can get it from European specialty stores.

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Did You Know?

Dried cod and the dishes made from it are known by many different names, many of them derived from the root bacal. They are bacalhau (Portuguese), bacalao (Spanish), bakaiļao (Basque), bacallà (Catalan), μπακαλιάρος, bakaliáros (Greek),baccalà (Italian), bakalar (Croatian), bakkeljauw (Dutch), “makayabu” (Central and East Africa). Other names includeráktoguolli/goikeguolli (Sami), tørfisk/klippfisk/clipfish (Scandinavian), stokvis/klipvis (Dutch), saltfiskur (Icelandic), morue(French), saltfish (Caribbean), toe rag (UK), bakaljaw (Maltese), “labardan” (Russian).

There are so many variations of salted cod recipes from all around the world. This is our Croatian Bakalar recipe from our part of Croatia. Try it out, and let us know if you like it.

Croatian Bakalar Recipe (Salted Cod) (3)

Croatian Bakalar Recipe (Salted Cod)

This Croatian salted cod recipe is a delicacy and traditional dish in our family. We eat codfish for Christmas Eve and again at Easter. Happy holidays.

Ingredients

  • 1 dried salt cod
  • 12 medium washed and peeled whole potatoes (serves 4-6 guests, add more potatoes for more guests)
  • Salt & pepper
  • 5 tablespoons parsley, chopped (or more if you like)
  • 5 cloves garlic, chopped finely
  • Olive oil

Instructions

  1. Place the bakalar in a large bucket or tub with cold water. Change the water daily and soak for at least three days
  2. After soaking the bakalar in water for three days, take the bakalar and beat it with a mallet till it softens. The idea is to soften it before you boil it. So give it a good red-hot bash
  3. Once beaten, slice in half or into thirds and placeinto a saucepan and cover with cold water (or you can fold it in half and tie it up)
  4. Allow to boil, cook until tender. This varies from two and a half to three hours
  5. Once the bakalar is tender, add the potatoes and boil until they are soft but not falling apart
  6. Drain the pot, and separate the bakalar from the potatoes into two bowls
  7. Take the bakalar and remove all the bones and as much of the skin as possible. Note: have a bowl of warm water handy, this process gets very sticky and I find rinsing my fingers in warm water helps
  8. Once cleaned, break the bakalar into small bite-sized pieces and combine it with the potatoes
  9. With a wooden spoon, mix the bakalar and potatoes until it's the consistency that suits you. Our family likes to mix it until the potatoes are like mash potatoes. Other families we know use a blender while others like the potatoes much more whole
  10. Season with salt, pepper, parsley, and fresh garlic and stir in adding in small amounts of olive oil as you go
  11. Mix, plate and enjoy with a glass of Croatian wine

Have you eaten salted cod before? Do you have a suggestion for my salted cod recipe? I’d love to hear from you in the comments below.

Christmas In Croatia Traditions And Christmas Markets

Planning holidays in Croatia around Christmas time? Then you’ll need to know about:

  • Advent In Zagreb Also Known As Advent U Zagrebu
  • Christmas In Croatia: Christmas Markets In Croatia

More Tasty Croatian Recipes

  • Sarma Recipe {Stuffed Cabbage Rolls}
  • Meat and Cheese Burek
  • Stuffed Peppers {Punjene Paprike}
  • Klipići {rolls}
  • Under the bell {Ispod čripnje}
  • Pasticada Recipe
  • Pasta and Bean Soup
  • Trogirski Rafioli {Filled Cookies}
Croatian Bakalar Recipe (Salted Cod) (2024)

FAQs

Do I have to soak bacalao before cooking? ›

To prepare bacalao for a recipe, you will have to soak the fish in fresh water to remove the excess salt used to preserve the flesh.

What to do if bacalao is too salty? ›

Remove a piece of Bacalao from saucepan to taste after the first boil to determine if the the salt content is to your liking. However, if the Bacalao is still too salty, repeat the boiling process with fresh water until the salt content is reduced to your taste.

Do you have to Desalt salted cod? ›

Drying cod and preserving it in salt enhances the texture of the cod fish and brings out a flavor you never get when cooking fresh cod fish. However, before you can turn your raw salt cod into succulent recipes it will be necessary to desalt it and rehydrate it properly.

How do you know when cod is cooked enough? ›

The best way to tell if your fish is done is by testing it with a fork at an angle, at the thickest point, and twist gently. The fish will flake easily when it's done and it will lose its translucent or raw appearance. A good rule of thumb is to cook the fish to an internal temperature of 140-145 degrees.

How long do you soak dry baccala? ›

Directions. Soak the cod in cold water to cover in a cool spot or refrigerator for at least 24 hours or up to 3 days, changing the water frequently.

How long do you leave salted cod in water? ›

Soaking is the most important step in preparing salt cod. Most recipes say to soak for 24 hours. However, this is risky and may leave the fish too salty. About 48 hours is a better bet.

Can you soak baccala too long? ›

You can soak it as a whole filet or in large chunks, just be sure it is fully submerged with enough water to cover the fish. Note that the longer it soaks, the milder the flavor becomes. We like to change the water often, 2 to 3 times per day, but be sure to change it at least once per day.

How long should I soak salt cod? ›

directions
  1. Rinse the salt cod thoroughly under cool running water.
  2. Place salt cod in a large container of cold water and soak it up to 24 hours prior to preparing the dish, changing the water several times during soaking.
  3. Rinse the cod again and measure the fillet at the thickest point.

How can you tell if salted cod is bad? ›

The best way to tell if fish is bad is to use your senses. If fish has gone bad, it'll likely have an off smell and feel slimy. Both raw and cooked fish usually keep for up to two days in the refrigerator. You can freeze raw fish for six months to a year, but cooked fish shouldn't be frozen for more than three months.

How long to soak bacalao? ›

HOW TO PREPARE SALTED COD (BACALAO) Soak the pieces of salted cod in a bowl of material resistant to salt, best if glass or ceramic. Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and store into the fridge. After 24 hours, cut a little piece of salted cod and boil it for a minute, then taste to check if it is still too salty.

Does salted cod need to be refrigerated while soaking? ›

I usually re-hydrate and desalinate dried and salted cod with water, changing the water several times during 48 -72 hours, keeping the fish refrigerated during the process.

Should salted cod be refrigerated? ›

Salt cod can stay in your refrigerator almost indefinitely -- bringing a whole new meaning to a pantry meal. Before it can be eaten, the product must be soaked in cold water for one to three days, changing the water two to three times a day.

What if salted cod is too salty? ›

If it tastes very salty, add the fish to a pot and pour in hot water to cover the fish. Set it on high heat and bring it to a boil. Let the salt fish boil for 20 minutes; drain, and when cool enough to handle, your fish is ready for you to use in any recipe calling for that type of fish.

How long do you leave salt on fish? ›

This process helps firm up and remove water from the fish, resulting in a better texture and enhanced flavor. For a quick cure, salt the fish and leave in the fridge for 30 minutes to an hour before slicing and dressing it.

How long should fish sit in salt water? ›

Dissolve salt and sugar in a bowl of water. Combine with any desired seasonings (such as barbecue spice, lemon pepper, chili powder, etc.) Let the solution cool to room temperature. Submerge fish in brine and refrigerate for 2 hours or overnight.

How long should fish be salted? ›

During storage, the fish releases water, creating a salty brine. This process usually takes from 2 to up to 14 days. Pickle salting is usually used in combination with dry salting, either by placing the fish in a new batch of salt or by draining the brine from the container.

References

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